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1月15日雅思听力考试分析

2011-01-25

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小编: 92
摘要:

Section 1 场景: House-renting
题型  填空
Version  V07141S1=V09121S1
Jim和Peter合租房子的问题
1-10填空题
1. peter说他的房间比较大,所以他出钱多一点,jim的房间小,只要出80 (100是出租人原来交的房租)
2. 车子可以停在车库里,garage
3. 一起share petrol
4. 电话在厨房kitchen
5. 已经有了heater
6. 建议带一个toaster
7. 两个人会在Friday evening 看球赛
8. Jim在supermarket工作
9. peter说希望Jim 1st June 搬进
10. jim说他会在exam后搬进去
租房场景为第一部分高频场景。在以往的考试中考到的版本有:V24, V27,V31,V33,V34,V36,V41,V66,V67,V71,V30034,V30039,V30045,V30061,V30072,V06121,V07107,V07135,V07141,V07143,V08109,V08111,V08122,V08142,V08143,V08148均为Section 1
Q1.写房租的时候主要不要写少钱的符号,三种常考符号位dollar$  pound£ Euro€
Q2. Garage 在机经也出现过 lock-up garage
Q3. Petrol 美国英语为:gasoline
Q4.在以往的考试中类似考查房屋的周边硬件设备的有:shared social area, no big store, inconvenient shopping
Q5.6考查房屋里设施的拼写:在机经中出现过表示房屋设施的词有:water heater,fridge, incoming call,curtains, videos,night table(注意发音,只需发一个/t/), drawer, alarm system, washbasin, smoke alarm, elevator, central heating, microwave oven

SECTION 2   (NEW V11118S2)
场景:Radio Programme
题型:选择
一个男的在电台里讲他的online exchange business
11-14选择题;15-16多选题;17-20填空题
11. 网站和谁办的: 选B
A. Family members B. Friends C. Business man
(最开始是在family的范围内交换)
12. 网站operate多久了:选B
A. 3 weeks B.6 months C. 3 months
(准备了3months,到现在有6months了)
13. 现有多少注册用户:选B
A. 1000 B. 1500  C. 2000
(之前目标1000,后面的目标2000)
14. 最多人数的国家:选B
A. UK B. Ireland C. Canada
(UK最早,要向Canada发展用户)
15-16. 7选2 什么东西比较受欢迎: children book另一个没听清不是textbook就是computer games
17. 要交换的popular item
18. 不要以为自己没用的别人不喜欢,因为每个人的taste不一样
19. 提供photo
20. 顾客会给feedback

 

SECTION 3   (V09122S3)
女孩和老师讨论关于她的reporter为什么分数不高
21-23多选题;24-26单选题;27-30填空题
开始老师夸学生做的不错,公司选的好,比以前有进步的是plan做的好,而且提供过的信息部仅仅是repeat。
21-23. 扣分的原因:选:working style, late submission, lack of research
(老师提到学生提供的信息不足,作业也需要按时交,还应该注意作业的layout,学生说她对software不熟悉)
24. Just coffee公司在增进communication方面提供: 选B
A. technical support  B.financial aids  C.XXX
25. 数据增长:选 triple(老师提出数据增长不止2倍,而是triple)
26. 老师说她还应该包括:选A
A. Farming method B. market expansion  C.producer countries
27. 老师让学生写个reference document
28. 8 products need to be mentioned
29. 有什么equipment, like computers
30. 有个so called项目叫做"Knowledge Sharing"

SECTION 4   (NEW V11118S4)
场景:考古
题型:
日本石器时代的人
31-40填空题
31. 10,000 B.C. 
32. 通过什么Get Into Japan:a land bridge
33. 温度的升高导致:the growth of forests
34. 他们主要食物有Plants, nuts, Fish
35. 拿什么当作武器:Arrows/ spears
36. 生活在villages rounded building里面
37. 准备食物的时候用: Pairs of stones
38. population rise
39. traditions of marriage ceremonies
40. 主要的crop是rice
扩展阅读石器时代的日本:

Japanese Paleolithic

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Japanese Paleolithic period (旧石器r代 began around 100,000[1] to 30,000 BC, when the earliest stone tool implements have been found, and continued to around 14,000 BC,[2] at the end of the last ice age, which corresponds to the beginning of the Mesolithic Jōmon period. The 35,000 BC date is most generally accepted[3]: any date of human presence before 30,000?35,000 BC is controversial, with artifacts supporting a pre?35,000 BC human presence on the archipelago still being of questionable authenticity.[3]
The earliest human bones were discovered in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka. Radiocarbon dating has shown that the fossils date back to around 14,000 - 18,000 years ago.

Ground stone and polished tools

The Japanese Paleolithic is also highly original in that it incorporates the earliest known ground stone tools and polished stone tools in the world,[4] dated to around 30,000 BC, a technology typically associated with the beginning of the Neolithic, around 10,000 BC, in the rest of the world. It is not known why such tools were created so early in Japan, although the period is associated with a warmer climate worldwide (30,000?20,000 before present), and the islands may have particularly benefited from it.
Because of this originality, the Japanese Paleolithic period in Japan does not exactly match the traditional definition of Paleolithic based on stone technology (chipped stone tools). Japanese Paleolithic tool implements thus display Mesolithic and Neolithic traits as early as 30,000 BC.

Paleoanthropology

The Paleolithic populations of Japan, as well as the later Jōmon populations, appear to relate to an ancient Paleo-Asian group which occupied large parts of Asia before the expansion of the populations characteristic of today's people of China, Korea, and Japan.[citation needed]
Skeletal characteristics point to many similarities with other aboriginal people of the Asian continent. Dental structures belong to the Sundadont group, mainly distributed in ancient populations of South-East Asia (where current populations belong to the Sinodont group). Skull features tend to be stronger, with comparatively recessed eyes.
The aboriginal populations of the Ainu, today mostly confined to the northern island of Hokkaidō, appear to be the descendants of these Paleolithic populations, and display features that have, in the past, been interpreted as Caucasoid, but today tend to be considered more generally as part of that early Paleolithic human stock.
Genetic analysis on today's populations is not clear-cut and tends to indicate a fair amount of genetic intermixing between the earliest populations of Japan and later arrivals (Cavalli-Sforza). It is estimated that 10 to 20% of the genetic capital of the Japanese population today derives from the aboriginal Paleolithic-Jōmon ancestry, with the remainder coming from later migrations from the continent, especially during the Yayoi.

Archaeology of the Paleolithic period

The study of the Paleolithic period in Japan was not begun until quite recently: the first Paleolithic site was discovered right after the end of World War II. Due to the previous assumption that humans did not live in Japan before the Jōmon period, excavations usually stopped at the beginning of the Jōmon stratum (14,000 BC), and were not carried on further. However, since that first Paleolithic find by Tadahiro Aizawa, around 5,000 Paleolithic sites have been discovered, some of them at existing Jōmon archaeological sites.
The study of the Japanese Paleolithic period is characterized by a high level of stratigraphic information due to the volcanic nature of the archipelago: large eruptions tend to cover the islands with levels of ash, which are easily datable and can be found throughout the country as a reference. A very important such layer is the AT (Aira-Tanzawa) pumice, which covered all Japan around 21,000?22,000 years ago.
In 2000 the reputation of Japanese archaeology of the Paleolithic was heavily damaged by a scandal. The Mainichi Shimbun reported the photos in which Shinichi Fujimura, an amateur archaeologist in Miyagi Prefecture, had been planting artifacts at the Kamitakamori site, where he "found" the artifacts the next day. He admitted the fabrication in an interview with the newspaper. The Japanese Archaeological Association disaffiliated Fujimura from its members. A special investigation team of the Association revealed that almost all the artifacts which he had found were his fabrication.
Since the discovery of the hoax, only a few sites can tentatively date human activity in Japan to 40,000?50,000 BC, and the first widely accepted date of human presence on the archipelago can be reliably dated to 35,000 BC。[3]

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