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12个雅思考试常见话题常用句总结(上)

2016-04-29

来源:环球教育

小编:环球教育 563
摘要:

  雅思考试中,不管是阅读部分、听力部分,还是写作、口语部分,总有一些话题是经常出现的,本文环球教育就为大家总结了12个常见话题的常用句,大家一定要背下来,因为你可以运用到雅思写作和口语里哦!

  雅思考试常见话题一、语言

  语言多样性对人类文明的重要性或许只是一个未经检验的假设——还不能被证明,也无法否定。

  The importance of language diversity for the survival of human civilization may be an untested hypothesis, which can be neither proved nor disproved.

  语言是学习得来的,文化也是如此;语言会随着时间发生变化,文化亦然。

  Language is learned, so is culture. Language changes over time, so does culture.

  英语作为全球语言的发展是20世纪末和21世纪初最为瞩目的现象之一。

  The development of English as a global language is one of the most remarkable phenomena of the late 20th and early 21st centuries.

  外语知识经常被认为是高等教育的一个重要标志。

  Knowledge of foreign language often has been considered an important indicator of higher education.

  人们普遍认为在交流中语言信息比非语言信息更重要。

  A prevailing notion is that oral messages are more important than non-verbal messages in communication.

  英语对于世界上很多人来说将不再是一门外语,因为它被重新定位成一项基本功能。人们学习这项求职所要求的基本技能就如同学习二十一世纪的其他技能一样,比如电脑技术和算数能力。

  English will cease to be a foreign language for many of the world’s citizens as it has been repositioned as a basic skill, and learned as a basic requirement for employability, alongside other 21st century skills, such as computer skills and numeracy.

  雅思考试常见话题二、科学技术

  并没有什么证据说明技术变革导致就业机会的整体降低。

  There is little evidence that technological change has resulted in an overall reduction in employment.

  我们已经认识到这样一个事实——新兴科技正在让工作和生活之间的界限变得模糊不清。

  We have recognized the fact that the emerging technologies are blurring the boundary between work and life.

  科技发展的最终结果就是低技术含量工作的数量减少,而高技术工作的数量增加。

  The net result of technological change is that the number of low-skilled jobs decreases, while the number of high-skilled ones increases.

  ☞☞☞点击查看完整的科学技术话题常用句

  雅思考试常见话题三、全球化

  应该从正确的角度去考虑全球化带来的影响。

  The effects brought about by globalization should be considered in the right perspective.

  没有人知道全球化对于文化多样性的潜在影响是什么。

  Nobody knows what the probable impacts of globalization will be on cultural diversity.

  正如每一个人类活动有得也有失一样,扩展全球旅游业也有它的缺陷。

  Just as almost every human activity has costs as well as benefits, there are some drawbacks in expanding the global tourism industry.

  最近几年,关于国家之间贸易活动的争论已经被明显快速扩展的进口激化了。

  In recent years, the debate about trade activities between countries has been fuelled/ intensified by overtly rapid expansion of importing.

  人们认为产业全球化的趋势对世界文化的多元化有影响。

  Trends toward the globalization of industry are believed to have effects on cultural diversity around the world.

  旅游业已经成为一个世界产业,一个就规模和全球影响而言都独一无二的产业。

  Tourism is becoming a global industry, an industry which ranks second to none in terms of size and global influence.

  人口的快速增长会在世界范围内给经济施加压力。

  Rapid population growth will put a strain on economies around the world.

  在全球范围内,全球化给每个行业既带来了机会又造成了问题。

  Globalization poses both opportunities and problems for every industry on a global/international/worldwide scale.

  雅思考试常见话题四、犯罪

  那些经济条件欠佳的家庭会更有可能形成一个培养反社会或犯罪行为的环境。

  Those families that are less financially sound will have a greater likelihood of forming an environment that will nurture antisocial or delinquent behaviour.

  大部分年轻犯法者所犯罪行都是轻微的。

  A majority of the offences committed by young lawbreakers are minor.

  年轻的违法者一般都被送到青少年法院,在那里,主要的目标是去改造他们,而不是惩罚他们。

  Young delinquents are usually sent to juvenile courts, where the main aim is to rehabilitate offenders, rather than to punish them.

  一个令人烦恼的趋势是违法者越来越年轻化。

  A disturbing trend is that lawbreakers are getting younger.

  毫无疑问,最近几年人们已经习惯看到警察携带枪支。

  There is no doubt that in recent years people have become more used to seeing police officers carrying guns.

  在孩子可能看电视的时间段,应该禁播那些可能导致他们犯罪或者其他反社会行为的节目。

  During time slots when children are likely to watch TV, programmers that may contribute to their violent or other antisocial acts should be eliminated.

  对犯罪的恐惧很大程度上是由于犯罪率不断上升,暴力犯罪层出不穷。

  Fears of crime stem largely from the fact that crime rates are on the rise and violent crimes are well-documented.

  一般来说,来自破碎家庭的小孩和青少年社会交往能力比较差、缺乏自尊心而且比较压抑。

  Children and adolescents from broken homes, in general, have poorer social skills, lower self-esteem, and higher levels of depression.

  单亲家庭不能够保证一个小孩的正常成长。

  Single-parent families cannot guarantee a normal development of a child.

  根据给出的理由,我深信严厉的刑狱对于那些潜在的罪犯是有效的震慑工具。

  I am convinced, for the reasons I have given that tougher prison sentences may act/serve as a deterrent to other would-be offenders.

  家庭暴力在世界上很多地方是一个大问题。

  Domestic violence is a huge problem in much of the world.

  雅思考试常见话题五、交通工具

  汽车使出入市区变得容易和便宜,所以在都市居住已经失去了方便的优势。

  Since the automobile has made transportation to and from urban centres easy and inexpensive, urban living has lost the advantage of convenience.

  飞机是最快的交通工具,然后是火车和汽车。

  Air is the fastest mode of transportation, followed by rail and automobiles.

  雅思考试常见话题六、环境

  很多人希望保护环境,而同时又拒绝在生活方式或者购买习惯上做任何改变,这是非常有趣的现象。

  It is always interesting to find that many people want to protect the environment but meanwhile, refuse to make any change in lifestyle or buying habits.

  公众认为很多资源,如石油和煤,都是不可再生资源,不应该浪费;而可再生资源,如空气和水,需要恰当使用并且小心管理。

  It is the public’s perception that many resources such as oil and coal are non-renewable and should not be used wastefully, while renewable resources such as air and water should be used properly and managed carefully.

  人们常说每一个环境问题都有产生原因、影响和解决方法,但解决方法却很少 被给予足够的重视。

  It is common to say that every environmental problem has causes, effects and solutions, but hardly has any solution been paid enough attention to.

  ☞☞☞点击查看完整的环境话题常用句

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